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글번호 197
작성자 heojk
작성일 2016-11-12 11:04:46
제목 mysql install on slave1
내용 [hadoop@slave1 Desktop]$ su - Password: [root@slave1 ~]# yum install mysql mysql-server Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security Setting up Install Process Determining fastest mirrors * base: data.nicehosting.co.kr * extras: data.nicehosting.co.kr * updates: data.nicehosting.co.kr base | 3.7 kB 00:00 base/primary_db | 4.7 MB 00:38 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00 extras/primary_db | 37 kB 00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00 updates/primary_db | 3.1 MB 00:25 Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package mysql.x86_64 0:5.1.73-7.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: mysql-libs = 5.1.73-7.el6 for package: mysql-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 ---> Package mysql-server.x86_64 0:5.1.73-7.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl-DBI for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl-DBD-MySQL for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(DBI) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package mysql-libs.x86_64 0:5.1.73-5.el6_6 will be updated ---> Package mysql-libs.x86_64 0:5.1.73-7.el6 will be an update ---> Package perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.013-3.el6 will be installed ---> Package perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.609-4.el6 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: mysql x86_64 5.1.73-7.el6 base 894 k mysql-server x86_64 5.1.73-7.el6 base 8.6 M Installing for dependencies: perl-DBD-MySQL x86_64 4.013-3.el6 base 134 k perl-DBI x86_64 1.609-4.el6 base 705 k Updating for dependencies: mysql-libs x86_64 5.1.73-7.el6 base 1.2 M Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 4 Package(s) Upgrade 1 Package(s) Total download size: 12 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: (1/5): mysql-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64.rpm | 894 kB 00:07 (2/5): mysql-libs-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64.rpm | 1.2 MB 00:10 (3/5): mysql-server-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64.rpm | 8.6 MB 01:10 (4/5): perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64.rpm | 134 kB 00:01 (5/5): perl-DBI-1.609-4.el6.x86_64.rpm | 705 kB 00:05 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 117 kB/s | 12 MB 01:40 warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 Importing GPG key 0xC105B9DE: Userid : CentOS-6 Key (CentOS 6 Official Signing Key) <centos-6-key@centos.org> Package: centos-release-6-7.el6.centos.12.3.x86_64 (@anaconda-CentOS-201508042137.x86_64/6.7) From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 Is this ok [y/N]: y Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Updating : mysql-libs-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 1/6 Installing : perl-DBI-1.609-4.el6.x86_64 2/6 Installing : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64 3/6 Installing : mysql-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 4/6 Installing : mysql-server-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 5/6 Cleanup : mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64 6/6 Verifying : mysql-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 1/6 Verifying : mysql-libs-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 2/6 Verifying : perl-DBI-1.609-4.el6.x86_64 3/6 Verifying : mysql-server-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64 4/6 Verifying : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64 5/6 Verifying : mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64 6/6 Installed: mysql.x86_64 0:5.1.73-7.el6 mysql-server.x86_64 0:5.1.73-7.el6 Dependency Installed: perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.013-3.el6 perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.609-4.el6 Dependency Updated: mysql-libs.x86_64 0:5.1.73-7.el6 Complete! [root@slave1 ~]# vi /etc/my.cnf [mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock user=mysql # Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks symbolic-links=0 bind-address = slave1 default-storage-engine = innodb innodb_file_per_table collation-server = utf8_general_ci init-connect = 'SET NAMES utf8' character-set-server = utf8 [mysqld_safe] log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid [root@slave1 ~]# service mysqld start Starting mysqld: [ OK ] [root@slave1 ~]# chkconfig mysqld on [root@slave1 ~]# mysql -u root -p Enter password: ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES) [root@slave1 ~]# mysql_install_db Installing MySQL system tables... OK Filling help tables... OK To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER ! To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands: /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password' /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h slave1 password 'new-password' Alternatively you can run: /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation which will also give you the option of removing the test databases and anonymous user created by default. This is strongly recommended for production servers. See the manual for more instructions. You can start the MySQL daemon with: cd /usr ; /usr/bin/mysqld_safe & You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl cd /usr/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl Please report any problems with the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script! [root@slave1 ~]# mysql_secure_installation NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY! In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank, so you should just press enter here. Enter current password for root (enter for none): OK, successfully used password, moving on... Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL root user without the proper authorisation. Set root password? [Y/n] Y New password: Re-enter new password: Password updated successfully! Reloading privilege tables.. ... Success! By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a production environment. Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] Y ... Success! Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network. Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] Y ... Success! By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed before moving into a production environment. Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] Y - Dropping test database... ... Success! - Removing privileges on test database... ... Success! Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far will take effect immediately. Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] Y ... Success! Cleaning up... All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL installation should now be secure. Thanks for using MySQL! [root@slave1 ~]# mysql -u root -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 11 Server version: 5.1.73 Source distribution Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> create database hivedb; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON hivedb.* TO 'hive'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'hivepw'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON hivedb.* TO 'hive'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'hivepw';Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> exit; Bye [root@slave1 ~]#